Tutorial - Loyalty Points Frontend
This tutorial shows you how to add a new Feature to the Product Detail Page of the Shopgate Engage app. This feature will display the user’s loyalty points that come in with the product data, as described in the Backend Part of this tutorial.
This tutorial also shows you how to stylize the feature content using a tag symbol icon.
Creating a React component
First, create the React component to display the points. Create a directory inside the extension frontend directory called LoyaltyPoints
:
<extension-root>/frontend/LoyaltyPoints
. Inside this directory, create a new file called index.jsx
.
Add the following code to the new file:
import React from 'react';
import PropTypes from 'prop-types';
const LoyaltyPoints = ({ points }) => (
points ? <div>Points: {points}</div> : null
);
LoyaltyPoints.propTypes = {
points: PropTypes.number,
};
LoyaltyPoints.defaultProps = {
points: 0,
};
export default LoyaltyPoints;
Creating the icon
You need another component to render the icon. This component can then be imported and rendered by the LoyaltyPoints component.
Create a new directory next to the LoyaltyPoints
directory called LoyaltyIcon
. Then create an
index.jsx
file inside this new directory.
Add the following code to the new file:
import React from 'react';
import { Icon } from '@shopgate/engage/components';
const content = '<path d="M23.292 11.5L12.492.7A2.384 2.384 0 0 0 10.8 0H2.4A2.407 2.407 0 0 0 0 2.4v8.4a2.4 2.4 0 0 0 .708 1.7l10.8 10.8a2.384 2.384 0 0 0 1.692.7 2.346 2.346 0 0 0 1.692-.708l8.4-8.4A2.346 2.346 0 0 0 24 13.2a2.424 2.424 0 0 0-.708-1.7zM4.2 6A1.8 1.8 0 1 1 6 4.2 1.8 1.8 0 0 1 4.2 6zm14.124 9.924L13.2 21.048l-5.124-5.124A3 3 0 0 1 10.2 10.8a2.964 2.964 0 0 1 2.124.888l.876.864.876-.876a3.004 3.004 0 1 1 4.248 4.248z" fill="none" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"/>';
const LoyaltyIcon = props => (
<Icon
content={content}
viewBox="-0.5 -0.5 25 25"
{...props}
/>
);
export default LoyaltyIcon;
Note:
In the Shopgate Engage app, all icons are SVG to allow code splitting, support more icons, and to render faster and more effectively. For more details, refer to why GitHub migrated from font icons to SVG icons.
Now we can integrate this into our LoyaltyPoints
component:
import React from 'react';
import PropTypes from 'prop-types';
import LoyaltyIcon from '../LoyaltyIcon';
const LoyaltyPoints = ({ points }) => (
points ? (
<div>
<LoyaltyIcon />
Points: {points}
</div>
) : null
);
LoyaltyPoints.propTypes = {
points: PropTypes.number,
};
LoyaltyPoints.defaultProps = {
points: 0,
};
export default LoyaltyPoints;
Styling the components
Now you can style the components. We recommend that you use the glamor package for styling. Refer to the glamor documentation for more information.
For more details on how to apply styling in Shopgate Engage, refer to the Shopgate guide about styling components.
Create a new file called style.js
inside the LoyaltyPoints
component directory with the following content:
import { css } from 'glamor';
import { themeConfig } from '@shopgate/engage';
const container = css({
alignItems: 'center',
display: 'flex',
fontSize: 14,
marginTop: 16,
});
const icon = css({
height: 24,
marginRight: 4,
stroke: themeConfig.colors.accent,
width: 24,
});
export default {
container,
icon,
};
Now you can apply those styles to the LoyaltyPoints
component.
import React from 'react';
import PropTypes from 'prop-types';
import LoyaltyIcon from '../LoyaltyIcon';
import styles from './style';
const LoyaltyPoints = ({ points }) => (
points ? (
<div className={styles.container}>
<LoyaltyIcon className={styles.icon} />
Points: {points}
</div>
) : null
);
LoyaltyPoints.propTypes = {
points: PropTypes.number,
};
LoyaltyPoints.defaultProps = {
points: 0,
};
export default LoyaltyPoints;
Adding custom translations
Now, add the strings you want to use. The strings to add in this example are Points
(English) and Punkte
(German).
Since the loyalty points are shown on the product page, we should add the strings to the product key in the locale file. This process has to be repeated for each file.
To add the new strings, create a file for each language in the <extension-root>/frontend
directory. Name the files en-US.json
and de-DE.json
. The contents of these files merges with the theme locale file.
The locale files should look like this:
en-US.json
{
"product": {
"loyalty": "Points"
}
}
de-DE.json
{
"product": {
"loyalty": "Punkte"
}
}
Now, update the LoyaltyPoints
component to use the translation component from the Shopgate library.
import React from 'react';
import PropTypes from 'prop-types';
import { I18n } from '@shopgate/engage/components';
import LoyaltyIcon from '../LoyaltyIcon';
import styles from './style';
const LoyaltyPoints = ({ points }) => (
points ? (
<div className={styles.container}>
<LoyaltyIcon className={styles.icon} />
<I18n.Text string="product.loyalty" />: {points}
</div>
) : null
);
LoyaltyPoints.propTypes = {
points: PropTypes.number,
};
LoyaltyPoints.defaultProps = {
points: 0,
};
export default LoyaltyPoints;
Connecting to the Product Data
You now have a working component. However, the amount of loyalty points that is shown is static. We need to connect the component to the Redux store to display the correct amount for each product.
To do this we need to:
- Create a selector to get the data from the store.
- Create a connector to map the data to the component props.
- Adjust the component to use the connector.
Creating the selector
Selectors are an efficient way to retrieve data from the store. You can read more about selectors in the Reselect documentation.
The selector returns the value of the loyaltyPoints
field from the current product. If there is no value present, the value
defaults to null.
It is good practice to create selectors that return a predictable value when data is unavailable.
Next, create a new file called selectors.js
inside the LoyaltyPoints
directory with the following content:
import { createSelector } from 'reselect';
import { getProduct } from '@shopgate/engage/product';
export const getProductLoyaltyPoints = createSelector(
getProduct,
product => product ? product.loyaltyPoints : null
);
Creating the connector
A connector is a Higher Order Component that injects props from a redux store into a component. You can read more about connectors in the Redux documentation.
Create a new file inside the LoyaltyPoints
directory called connector.js
.
Now you can use the previously created selector to inject the correct amount of loyalty points into the points
prop of the
LoyaltyPoints
component:
import { connect } from 'react-redux';
import { getProductLoyaltyPoints } from './selectors';
const mapStateToProps = (state, props) => ({
points: getProductLoyaltyPoints(state, props),
});
export default connect(mapStateToProps);
Notice that we need to pass the component props into the selector as well. The props hold the
productId
that retrieves the correct set of loyalty points data.
Connect the component
Now, adjust the LoyaltyPoints
component to use the connector.
To do this, we need to import the connector and the Theme API component in order to match the component to the current product data and then create an additional container component that maps that to the new connector:
import React from 'react';
import PropTypes from 'prop-types';
import { I18n } from '@shopgate/engage/components';
import { Theme } from '@shopgate/engage/core';
import LoyaltyIcon from '../LoyaltyIcon';
import styles from './style';
import connect from './connector';
const LoyaltyPoints = ({ points }) => (
points ? (
<div className={styles.container}>
<LoyaltyIcon className={styles.icon} />
<I18n.Text string="product.loyalty" />: {points}
</div>
) : null
);
LoyaltyPoints.propTypes = {
points: PropTypes.number,
};
LoyaltyPoints.defaultProps = {
points: 0,
};
// Connect your component to the store.
const LoyaltyPointsConnected = connect(LoyaltyPoints);
// Tell the connected component what product page you are on.
export default () => (
<Theme>
{({ contexts: { ProductContext } }) => (
<ProductContext.Consumer>
{productProps => <LoyaltyPointsConnected {...productProps} />}
</ProductContext.Consumer>
)}
</Theme>
);
Integrating with the theme
The final step is to add the new component to the product page. To do this, we need to add some entries to the components
field.
This field is inside the extension-config
, at the root of the extension. The target of the LoyaltyPoints
component
is product.availability.after
. This instructs the theme to display the component at the PRODUCT_AVAILABILITY_AFTER
portal position.
{
...
"components": [
{
"id": "LoyaltyPoints",
"path": "frontend/LoyaltyPoints/index.jsx",
"target": "product.availability.after",
"type": "portals"
},
{
"id": "en-US",
"path": "frontend/en-US.json",
"type": "translations"
},
{
"id": "de-DE",
"path": "frontend/de-DE.json",
"type": "translations"
}
]
…
}